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Conservation of Living Resources in a Post-Peak Oil World

Summary: In a world overrun with humans, what fate awaits wildlife, fisheries, and forests when the fuels run short? Several years ago I was working as a biological consultant to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, helping this federal agency prepare a long-term management plan for Innoko National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) in Alaska. This Comprehensive Conservation Plan (CCP) would provide overall management guidance for the refuge’s wildlife, habitat, and public use. The huge, sprawling 3.8-million acre (5,940-square mile) Innoko NWR is one of the remotest national wildlife refuges in the United States. It is so wild that it contains not a single human inhabitant in all that vastness; its headquarters are located in the village of McGrath, on the Kuskokwim River, some 50 miles as the raven flies from the refuge itself. In 1980, the U.S. Congress officially designated 1,240,000 acres of Innoko NWR (1/3 of it) as part […]

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Forecasts Of Oil Price Bottom And Recovery

For oil price forecasters, it is all but mandatory to start with self-deprecating humor, because the track record is so bad. Late 2013, surveys showed predictions for 2014 of $104 per barrel for Brent. Citi’s forecast of a significant drop raised eyebrows, in fact. Now, one reporter noted that expert forecasts range from $30-200, which is both true and funny, but doesn’t capture the actual expectations, primarily because of the time differential. But once prices were clearly falling, there was a rush to be the most bearish. (I suggested back in December that a floor seemed to have been reached at about $50, although at other points on the way down I believed OPEC would manage to stabilize prices at those levels.) A few have suggested that a price of $20 per barrel might be reached, albeit only briefly, while others have picked a range of $40-50, although mostly […]

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There Is No Peak Oil–But We Are Approaching Peak Low-Cost Oil

The collapse in oil prices over the last seven months looks to destabilize the world stage by redirecting over $1.8 trillion in spending if current prices hold. While worldwide demand exceeds 92 million barrels per day , the drop in price from over $105 this past summer to under $50 translates into sizable savings for the average American. Who Gains vs. Who Loses Spread out across all industries, U.S. consumers could be looking at an extra $300 billion in savings this year, since oil touches just about every aspect of daily life in one form or another. The working poor, in particular, will be the largest beneficiaries , since energy expenses constitute a greater percentage of household income for them than for any other group. They will likely feel as though they are getting ahead, for a change, rather than continuing to slip further into the abyss . The impact of “less pain at the pump” […]

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There Is No Peak Oil–But We Are Approaching Peak Low-Cost Oil

The collapse in oil prices over the last seven months looks to destabilize the world stage by redirecting over $1.8 trillion in spending if current prices hold. While worldwide demand exceeds 92 million barrels per day , the drop in price from over $105 this past summer to under $50 translates into sizable savings for the average American. Who Gains vs. Who Loses Spread out across all industries, U.S. consumers could be looking at an extra $300 billion in savings this year, since oil touches just about every aspect of daily life in one form or another. The working poor, in particular, will be the largest beneficiaries , since energy expenses constitute a greater percentage of household income for them than for any other group. They will likely feel as though they are getting ahead, for a change, rather than continuing to slip further into the abyss . The impact of “less pain at the pump” […]

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The World After Cheap Oil

The World After Cheap Oil thumbnail The World After Cheap Oil By Rauli Partanen, Harri Paloheimo and Heikki Waris 250 pp. Routledge – Oct. 2014. $59.95. Toward the end of this book, its authors make an astute, if self-deprecating, observation about its potential merits. They’ve been discussing how innate human biases cause us to make cognitive errors when trying to make sense of world crises. They’ve described in particular the tendency of scientifically knowledgeable people to become less convinced about climate change the more evidence they encounter for it, due to confirmation bias. For the authors, this fact “raises the question of how meaningful writing this book has actually been.” Won’t skeptical readers simply cherry-pick the data that support their views and reject the rest? While it is, of course, correct that some readers will do this, there’s no question that writing the book has been meaningful. Indeed, in […]

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Opinion: 5 reasons Peak Food is the world’s No. 1 ticking time bomb

Terraced rice paddy fields are seen during the harvest season in Mu Cang Chai, northwest of Hanoi. Global food poisoning? Yes, We’re maxing out. Forget Peak Oil. We’re maxing-out on Peak Food. Billions go hungry. We’re poisoning our future, That’s why Cargill, America’s largest private food company, is warning us: about water, seeds, fertilizers, diseases, pesticides, droughts. You name it. Everything impacts the food supply. Wake up America, it’s worse than you think. We’re slowly poisoning America’s food supply, poisoning the whole world’s food supply. Fortunately Cargill’s thinking ahead. But politicians are dragging their feet. They’re trapped in denial, protecting Big Oil donors, afraid of losing their job security; their inaction is killing, starving, poisoning people, while hiding behind junk-science. The truth is, America, Big Ag worldwide farm production can’t feed the 10 billion humans forecast on Planet Earth by 2050. Can we wait till 2050 for the fallout? […]

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Peak oil, peak food, peak everything

It all started with peak oil, the point when the maximum rate of extraction is reached, after which production begins to decline By Gwynne Dyer PEAK OIL is so last year. Now we can worry about peak everything: peak food, peak soil, peak fertiliser, even peak bees. Let’s start small. We depend on bees to pollinate plants that account for about one-third of the world’s food supply, but since 2006 bee colonies in the United States have been dying off at an unprecedented rate. More recently the same “colony collapse disorder” has appeared in China, Egypt and Japan. Many suspect that the main cause is a widely used type of pesticides called neonicotinoids, but the evidence is not yet conclusive. The fact remains that one-third of the American bee population has disappeared in the past decade. If the losses spread and deepen, we may face serious food shortages. Then […]

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Why the Crash in Oil Prices Should Bury “Peak Oil” Once and for All

The Problem Isn’t That We Have Too Little Oil. We Have Too Much and are Cooking the Planet With It. In 1977 Isaac Asimov wrote of “The Nightmare Life Without Fuel.” Writing in the wake of the first Middle East oil shock, Asimov imagined cars and air conditioning as distant memories, cities mined for valuable minerals and hardware, and the last barrels of oil hoarded for agricultural and military purposes. A future of scarcity seemed in the cards after the 1979 revolution in Iran disrupted global supplies, reviving gas lines and rationing in the United States, and sending oil prices to a stratospheric $117 a barrel in today’s dollars. The U.S. economy plunged into recession for the second time in a decade. Inflation, food prices and unemployment all shot up. Energy-importing Third World nations were devastated as expensive crude depleted their treasuries even as the U.S. Federal Reserve jacked […]

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Kirkuk: A new Isis attack is the latest challenge for the long-troubled oil-rich city in Iraq

Iraqi onlookers stand next to a burnt car following a motorcycle bombing attack which killed at least eight people on September 19, 2014 in the northern city of Kirkuk.(Getty) For Kirkuk, its oil-rich surroundings have been more a curse than a blessing. The northern Iraqi city struck black gold in 1927, while still under the control of the British Empire, and became the country’s oil production powerhouse in the north. At its peak, its oil fields were pumping out 3.2 billion barrels per day, but this has since fallen sharply amid war and mismanagement by the former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein, who seized control in 1968. Kirkuk is in what is now Kurdistan, a semi-autonomous region of Iraq, and was for years a multi-ethnic city. Many Kurds, who make up the bulk of the 850,000 population, had arrived in Kirkuk in search of work in the city’s oil industry. […]

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Why we are at Peak Oil Right Now

In this life nothing is certain. Therefore I am not declaring, absolutely, that we are at peak oil, only that it is a near certainty. But I am putting my reputation on the line in making the claim that the period, September 2014 through August 2015 will be the year of Peak Oil. Below are my reasons for making this claim. First of all, Peak Oil is not a theory. The claim that Peak Oil is a theory is more than a little absurd. Fossil hydrocarbons were created from buried alga millions of years ago and they are finite in quantity. And as long as we keep extracting them in the millions of barrels per day, it is only common sense that one day we will reach a point where their extraction starts to decline. In fact most countries where oil is extracted are already in decline. So obviously […]

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