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Why Low Oil Prices Are Not Sustainable

Summary There have not been any considerable fundamental changes in the oil market from June to December that justify the big drop in oil prices. OPEC surplus of crude oil production capacity has changed very little between June and December. Now is an excellent opportunity to make a long-term investment in good energy stocks at a relatively cheap price. Oil prices have fallen sharply during the last six months. WTI crude oil’s last price of $54.73 per barrel is a 45.9% drop from its peak of $101.18 on June 25, while Brent crude oil has declined 46.6% from its peak price of $112.12 per barrel. WTI crude oil February 2015 leading contract Chart: TradeStation Group, Inc. According to the U.S. Department of Energy’s recent analysis release on December 18, the principal reasons for the sharp fall in crude oil prices are as follows: lowered expectations for global economic growth, […]

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10 Huge Countries Without Their Own Oil

The world’s 1.635 trillion barrels of proved oil reserves are not evenly distributed among the globe’s 216 nations. Just three — Saudi Arabia, Venezuela and Canada — account for nearly a third of the total.There are far more countries with no or very little oil than those countries with deposits that can be developed and used internally or exported. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), of the world’s 216 nations only 99 have any oil reserves at all. And only about 40 nations have proved reserves totaling more than a tiny 1 billion barrels.Global consumption of crude oil grew from around 83.2 million barrels a day to 90.4 million in the 10-years from 2004 to 2013, according to the EIA. With the exceptions of 2008 and 2009, when the global financial crisis stifled economic growth in much of the world, oil consumption has been rising, but about […]

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What’s Next for World Oil as Lower Prices Extend Into ‘15

The oil price decline of 2014 upended the geopolitical chessboard. Worth watching in 2015 will be who can recover and dominate play — OPEC, Vladimir Putin or U.S. shale drillers. Oil’s international benchmark price dropped as much as 49 percent in 2014. Those looking for a quick rebound may be disappointed, as world consumption growth slowed to the least since 2009, U.S. companies pumped more than they have since the 1980s and a price war broke out among members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. “It’s a turning point in the way people perceive OPEC, that this so-called cartel is not really driving prices,” said Jeff Colgan, a professor at Brown University’s Watson Institute for International Studies who researches the geopolitics of energy. “The real story is going to be about the fracking industry. How much pain can North American producers take?” Here are five concerns about oil […]

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Five energy surprises for 2015: The possible and the improbable

The coming year is likely to be as full of surprises in the field of energy as 2014 was. We just don’t know which surprises! I am not predicting that any of the following will happen, and they will be surprises to most people if they do. But, I think there is an outside chance that one or more will occur, and this would move markets and policy debates in unexpected directions. 1. U.S. crude oil and natural gas production decline for the first time since 2008 and 2005, respectively. The colossal markdown in world oil prices has belatedly been followed by a slightly smaller, but nevertheless dramatic markdown in U.S. natural gas prices. The drop in prices has already resulted in announcements from U.S. drillers that they will curtail their drilling operations significantly next year. But drilling that is already contracted for will likely go forward, and wells […]

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Oil and Gas Prices Are Manipulated Once Again

OPEC will not cut output even at $20 a barrel … OPEC will not cut oil production even if the price drops to $20 a barrel and it is unfair to expect the cartel to reduce output if non-members do not, Saudi Arabia said. “Whether it goes down to $20 a barrel, $40, $50, $60, it is irrelevant,” the kingdom’s Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi said in an interview with the Middle East Economic Survey (MEES), an industry weekly. In unusually detailed comments, Naimi defended a decision by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, whose lead producer is Saudi Arabia, last month to maintain a production ceiling of 30 million barrels per day. – Daily Mail Dominant Social Theme: Nothing that is happening to oil is surprising. Free-Market Analysis: For years we had arguments with “peak oilers” who maintained that the world was running out of oil. Of course, they always […]

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Greed explained: J. Paul Getty, Aristotle and the Maximum Power Principle

Regular readers know I often write about energy, and while this piece may not at first blush seem like an energy story, you’ll soon see that the quest for an ample supply of energy is, in fact, at the heart of human greed. Greed is often said to be a central cause of our ecological and social ills. It motivates excessive and injurious exploitation of the planet and thus threatens the existence of many species including humans themselves. It leads to excessive economic inequality and the social ills presumed to be associated with that inequality. And, of course, greed is regarded as not just bad for the biosphere or society; it’s bad for the soul and therefore earns a place on the list of the  seven deadly sins . Many people are convinced that greed is learned and therefore can be unlearned or not taught in the first place. […]

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Saudi oil minister Ali al-Naimi: We’ll never cut production despite plunging prices

Saudi oil minister Ali al-Naimi: We’ll never cut production despite plunging prices thumbnail The Saudi Arabian Minister of Petroleum and Mineral ResourcesAli al-Naimi has declared that the country will “never” cut oil production despite prices hitting five and a half year lows on over-supply and weak demand. Al-Naimi added in a CNN interview that Saudi Arabia was also “not conspiring” to target US and Russian oil producers by not cutting supply and that it was too late for non-Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec) members to offer any cuts. Saudi Arabia will not cut prices, neither now nor ever in the future, he said. “These rumours or whoever generated them, is completely mistaken. I was the first minister to welcome the production and addition of shale oil in 2008 and 2009, in Washington, why? Because it would give better stability and assurance to the world that peak oil, is a theory now […]

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Energy in 2015: Cheap oil changes everything

A year ago today, few would have predicted a collapse in oil prices would be the biggest energy story of 2014. Pinpointing next year’s equivalent is just as unlikely. Still, we can at least consider what to watch worldwide in one of the most dynamic, unpredictable, and misunderstood industries. Whatever happens in 2015, these five trends will shape the year ahead in global energy. Oil change The oil crash fallout will continue worldwide  throughout at least the first half of 2015. US shale production growth will slow, perhaps even pause. OPEC will feel mounting existential threats, and may eventually have to cut production. Strapped for cash, more vulnerable petro states like Nigeria and Venezuela will curtail inefficient, regressive fuel subsidies. The effect on price could go either way. “On one hand, it could bring down demand,” says Brenda Shaffer, a professor at Georgetown University ’s Center for Eurasian, Russian […]

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Cheap oil just keeps on coming

Cheap oil just keeps on coming thumbnail The stunning plunge in oil prices – almost 45% since June – has roiled the global oil markets; creating new winners and losers almost overnight. It has also unlocked a number of potential problems and opportunities we would be wise to consider. In our consumer-based economy, savings at the gas pump provide a direct stimulus to the economy – freeing up a reservoir of new discretionary dollars to fuel the economy. Indeed, SUV and small truck sales are skyrocketing (How soon we forget how quickly gas prices can go up) and fuel-intensive sectors – like airlines – are enjoying record profits. For others, falling oil prices are not so good. Geopolitically, it has been a disaster for oil-exporting countries; Russia, Iran, Venezuela and others are all getting clobbered. Shale oil producers – with fracking and horizontal drilling costs that far exceed OPEC’s […]

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Broken Energy Markets and the Downside of Hubbert’s Peak

A few commenters have mentioned peak oil recently. I am cautious about making forecasts and predictions and prefer instead to observe and document the data as the peak oil story unfolds. I have in fact published a couple of charts recently illustrating aspects of peak oil, one showing a possible peak in the rest of the world that excludes N America and OPEC (Figure 1). The other showing the undulating plateau in conventional crude + condensate that has persisted since 2005 (Figure 2). In my last post on oil price scenarios two of those showed global oil production capacity 1 to 2 Mbpd lower in 2016 than 2014. If that comes to fruition, will we have passed peak oil but does it matter? Figure 1  Global oil production has been split into three geo-political categories: 1) USA and Canada, 2) OPEC and 3) the Rest of the World (RoW). RoW […]

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