China’s meat imports this year are on track to reach the highest ever as the world’s top pork consumer increases purchases to meet demand after African swine fever slashed domestic hog numbers. Imports of meat and offal for all of 2020 may exceed 9.5 million tons, an all-time high, Wang Bin, a department director with the commerce ministry, told a meat conference at the China International Import Expo in Shanghai at the weekend. China is a major driver behind global meat trade this year, he said.

China meat imports seen at record high on domestic deficit

China purchased 8.2 million tons of meat and offal in the first 10 months of the year, up 69% on year, official customs data showed Saturday. China is also importing from more countries, including those in Europe, the country’s largest supplier, as well as from the U.S. and South America, Wang said.

Wang estimated pork and offal imports may hit 3 million tons in 2021, while beef and mutton imports could reach about 2 million tons.

Domestic pork supply is likely to recover to normal levels by the second half of next year as farms are actively rebuilding herds. Pork consumption may also increase significantly next year after record prices hurt demand, said Wang. China’s pork prices have decreased in the past two months.