In China’s Biggest Cities, One in Five Cars Sold Is Now Electric

Electric and hybrids now account for about one-fifth of new car sales on average in the six biggest Chinese cities, according to data from the China Passenger Car Association.

In some hubs, like Shanghai, that figure is even higher. Around 31% of cars sold in China’s financial heart run on alternative energy, up from 6% in 2016, Cui Dongshu, secretary general of the car trade body wrote in a note over the weekend. In Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and Tianjin, EV penetration rates are 16%, 13%, 25%, 21% and 12% respectively, higher than 8% nationwide.

Consumers in developed cities on China’s east coast have embraced EVs faster than their inland neighbors thanks to local government policies, like easier access to license plates. But Cui warned with rising traffic jams and higher overall EV penetration, that favorable treatment may not last.

Shanghai, for example, may start restricting license plate issuance for some small EVs such as SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile Co.’s Hongguang Mini, according to local media reports. Cars that are shorter than 4.6 meters and sell for under 100,000 yuan ($15,500) won’t be given preferential treatment like free plates, Caijing said, citing sources it didn’t identify.

However whether Shanghai adjusts its policy or not, it’s unlikely to impact overall EV sales in China longer-term, Cui said.

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